What are the five small bones located at the tips of the toes called?

The five small bones located at the tips of the toes are called the distal phalanges. Each toe consists of three phalangeal bones, except for the big toe, which has two. The distal phalanx is the last bone in the series, situated farthest from the foot, and it provides structure and support to the tip of each toe, allowing for movement and balance.

The proximal phalanges, found closer to the foot, serve as the base for each toe, while the metatarsals are the longer bones located in the middle part of the foot. The calcaneus is the heel bone and does not belong to the toe structure. Understanding the nomenclature and function of these bones helps in comprehending the anatomy and biomechanics of the foot as a whole.