What condition can result from improper sanitation practices in a nail salon?

Improper sanitation practices in a nail salon can lead to the transmission of harmful pathogens, which significantly increases the risk of infections. These infections can occur when tools, surfaces, or products that come into contact with the skin or nails are contaminated with bacteria, fungi, or viruses. If proper sanitation measures are not followed, bacteria can enter through small cuts or abrasions, leading to conditions like onychomycosis or bacterial infections.

In addition to infections, lack of proper sanitation can also cause skin irritation. Chemicals from products used in the salon, combined with a dirty environment, can exacerbate skin conditions or create new irritations, such as redness, itching, or rashes on the skin.

Therefore, the correct answer encompasses both skin irritation and infections, highlighting the crucial importance of maintaining high sanitation standards in a nail salon. This ensures the safety and health of both clients and technicians.